Recommendations of the Spanish-Portuguese Internal Medicine Services in the Fight Against Climate Change and Environmental Degradation

Authors

  • L. Campos Presidente do Conselho Português para a Saúde e Ambiente (CPSA), Lisboa, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2277-6438
  • M.M. Chimeno Viñas Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna, Complejo Assistencial de Zamora, Zamora, Espanha
  • J. Carretero Gómez Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitário de Badajoz, Universidade de Extremadura, Badajoz, Espanha
  • L. Santos Sociedade Portuguesa de Medicina Interna, Lisboa, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-5097
  • A. Cabrera Rayo Global Summit of Internal Medicine, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cidade do México, México
  • P.R. Valdez Foro Internacional de Medicina Interna, Hospital Vélez Sarsfield, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • R. Gómes-Huelgas Gómez-Huelgas European Federation of Internal Medicine, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Espanha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24950/rspmi.2557

Keywords:

Climate Change, Environment, Internal Medicine, One Health, Physicians

Abstract

Facing the severity of the impact of climate change and
environmental degradation on human health, 32 Internal
Medicine societies, colleges, and associations of 29 Spanish
and Portuguese-speaking countries publish a consensus
document calling for the implication of doctors and all
health professionals, in the global fight against the causes
of these changes. This commitment requires the cooperation of health-related organizations, elaboration and implementation of good environmental sustainability practices, greater awareness of health professionals and population, promotion of education and research in this area, increasing climate resilience and environmental sustainability of health systems, combating inequalities and protecting the most vulnerable populations, adopting behaviors that protect the environment, and claiming Internal Medicine as a core specialty for empowerment of the health system to respond to these challenges.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Food and Agriculture of the United Nations. Joint Tripartite (FAO, OIE, WHO) and UNEP Statement Tripartite and UNEP support OHHLEP’s definition of “One Health”. [consultado 23 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://www.fao.org/3/cb7869en/cb7869en.pdf

Almond RA, Grooten M, Bignoli J, Petersen T, editors. WWF Living Planet Report 2022 – Building a nature positive society. Gland: WWF; 2022. [consultado 24 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://wwflpr.awsassets.panda.org/downloads/lpr_2022_full_report.pdf

World Meteorological Organization. July 2023 confirmed as hottest month on record. [consultado 23 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://wmo.int/media/news/july-2023-confirmed-hottest-month-record

Binns CW, Lee MK, Maycock B, Torheim LE, Nanishi K, Duong DT. Climate Change, Food Supply, and Dietary Guidelines. Annu Rev Public Health. 2021;42:233-55. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-012420-105044.

Masson-Delmotte V, Zhai P, Pirani A, Connors SL, Péan C, Berger S, et al. IPCC, 2021: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2021.

World Health Organization. Climate Change and Health. [consultado 26 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health

Fuller R, Landrigan PJ, Balakrishnan K, Bathan G, Bose-O'Reilly S, Brauer M, et al. Pollution and health: a progress update. Lancet Planet Health. 2022;6:e535-e547. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00090-0.

Ritchie A, Spooner F, Roser M. Causes of Death. [consultado 30 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://ourworldindata.org/causes-of-death.

World Meteorological Organization and World Health Organization. Hazard profiles. [consultado 3 agosto de 2023] Disponível em: https://climahealth. info/hazard/diseases/.

World Bank Group. Shock Waves Managing the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty [consultado 10 agosto de 2023] Disponível em: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/22787/9781464806735.pdf.

UN Drought in numbers 2022. [consultado 13 agosto de 2023] Disponível em: https://www.unccd.int/resources/publications/drought-numbers

Zhao Q, Guo Y, Ye T, Gasparrini A, Tong S, Overcenco A, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of mortality associated with non-optimal ambient temperatures from 2000 to 2019: a three-stage modelling study. Lancet Planet Health. 2021;5:e415-25. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00081-4.

World Health Organization. WHO guidance for climate-resilient and environmentally sustainable health care facilities. Geneva: WHO; 2020.

Nationa Health Service 2020. Delivering a “Net Zero” National Health Service. [consultado 23 julho de 2023] Disponível em: https://www.england.nhs.uk/greenernhs/wp-content/uploads/sites/51/2020/10/delivering-a-net-zero-national-health-service.pdf (consultado el 13 de agosto de 2023)

Campos L, Barreto JV, Bassetti S, Bivol M, Burbridge A, Castellino P, et al. Physicians' responsibility toward environmental degradation and climate change: A position paper of the European Federation of Internal Medicine. Eur J Intern Med. 2022; 104:55-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2022.08.001.

Published

2024-03-07

How to Cite

1.
Campos L, Chimeno Viñas M, Carretero Gómez J, Santos L, Cabrera Rayo A, Valdez P, Gómez-Huelgas RG-H. Recommendations of the Spanish-Portuguese Internal Medicine Services in the Fight Against Climate Change and Environmental Degradation. RPMI [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 7 [cited 2024 May 19];(XX). Available from: https://revista.spmi.pt/index.php/rpmi/article/view/2557

Issue

Section

Guidelines

Categories