Protocolo de Orientação Clínica: Abordagem da Hipocalcemia Pós-Cirúrgica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24950/rspmi.652Palavras-chave:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias, Hipocalcemia/diagnóstico, Hipocalcemia/prevenção e controlo, Hipocalcemia/tratamento, Hipoparatiroidismo/etiologiaResumo
A regulação do nível de cálcio no sangue é feita através da paratormona (PTH) e da 1,25-dihidroxivitamina D, metabolito ativo da vitamina D. A hipocalcemia pode estar associada a um espectro de manifestações clínicas, variando desde ténues sintomas, a sintomas graves, que podem colocar em risco a vida do doente. A maioria dos casos de hipocalcemia aguda ocorrem no contexto de hipoparatiroidismo após cirurgia cervical, com remoção ou destruição das glândulas paratiroides. Este protocolo tem como objetivo fornecer a informação necessária para auxiliar no diagnóstico, tratamento e prevenção da hipocalcemia em doentes adultos no contexto pós-cirúrgico.
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Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
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